mongodb在修改数据时，使用原有值更新内容 其实需要时间的内容在其他数据库中很简单，例如mysql如下：update news set click=click+1 where addtime>'2022-01-01';但是，在mongodb中查询了很多update的相关资料，在update方法中，没找到批量通过原有值修改的方法；（mongodb基础薄弱，可能最终还是因为我没找到，以后找到了补上）最终使用的先查询出结果，然后forEach的方式处理了，具体如下：db.集合名.find({这里可以写你的筛选条件}).forEach( function(item){ db.集合名.update( {"_id":item._id}, {"$set": {"CreatedTime":new Date(item.CreatedTime.getTime() + 1*60*60000)}}) })解释：1、为什么不直接用 update 去查询并更新，还要分成两个步骤写？对于这些数据，我是要在原有数据的基础上做修改，也就是【个性化】修改，直接使用update 的话，更新的字段数据都是一样的值参考来源：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44282947/article/details/118583626

MicroPython-ESP32开发环境搭建 相关工具及文件下载IDE-thonny：https://thonny.org/MicroPython：https://micropython.org/windows-ESP32驱动及其他相关文件：https://gitee.com/panxin1213/micropythontools/环境安装首先要安装thonny，然后安装windows-ESP32驱动，再将下载的micropython对应esp32电路板的烧录进板子中。thonny安装IDE安装很简单，直接下一步下一步就可以了。ESP32，windows驱动安装下载好驱动包后安装与系统版本相关的exe文件就可以了。MicroPython烧录1、打开thonny，选择运行-选择解释器2、在弹开的窗口中，选择thonny使用的解释器，这里使用MicroPython，然后Port部分选择安装好驱动的端口，这里要链接好电路板。3、如果是新的电路板，还没有烧录过环境的时候，需要点击Install or update firmware，烧录micropython解释器进入电路板，如下图所示，烧录环境4、烧录成功后，回显示done，表示成功，如果显示 Timed out waiting for packet header等错误，需要长按住电路板上的boot键，然后再按确定重新烧录。测试运行环境弄好后如下图，可以再thonny上看到对应链接上的电路板micropython环境及电路板上的python文件。

利用python和git实现目录文件变更自动备份 前言背景1、主要是突然有一个需要实时备份数据库文件，防止数据丢失的需求，思前想后，发现存在很多方式，例如备份在自己的其他服务器，备份在本地等，最终决定编写一个python脚本用来判断数据库备份文件夹文编改动后通过git提交到github或者gitee代码from watchdog.observers import Observer from watchdog.events import * import time from git import Repo import os def pushgit(ccpath): if(".git" in ccpath): print(1); else: try: dirfile = "C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Documents\\Navicat\\MySQL\\servers\\127.0.0.1\\ddh\\" # code的文件位置，我默认将其存放在根目录下 repo = Repo(dirfile) g = repo.git g.add("--all") g.commit("-m auto update") g.push() print("Successful push!") except : print("error push!") class FileEventHandler(FileSystemEventHandler): def __init__(self): FileSystemEventHandler.__init__(self) def on_moved(self, event): pushgit(event.src_path) if event.is_directory: print("directory moved from {0} to {1}".format(event.src_path,event.dest_path)) else: print("file moved from {0} to {1}".format(event.src_path,event.dest_path)) def on_created(self, event): pushgit(event.src_path) if event.is_directory: print("directory created:{0}".format(event.src_path)) else: print("file created:{0}".format(event.src_path)) def on_deleted(self, event): pushgit(event.src_path) if event.is_directory: print("directory deleted:{0}".format(event.src_path)) else: print("file deleted:{0}".format(event.src_path)) def on_modified(self, event): pushgit(event.src_path) if event.is_directory: print("directory modified:{0}".format(event.src_path)) else: print("file modified:{0}".format(event.src_path)) if __name__ == "__main__": observer = Observer() event_handler = FileEventHandler() observer.schedule(event_handler,"C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Documents\\Navicat\\MySQL\\servers\\127.0.0.1\\ddh\\",True) observer.start() try: while True: time.sleep(1) except KeyboardInterrupt: observer.stop() observer.join()centos7 后端运行脚本命令nohup python3 -u auto_up.py > test.log 2>&1 &写好脚本文件中，将脚本文件加入到开机自动运行里就可以监控更新了。然后如果是备份数据库，则只需要创建数据库自动备份计划，就可以完成了。

计算机视觉经典库OpenCV 相关文档OpenCV中文官方文档：http://woshicver.com/OpenCV-Python中文教程：https://www.kancloud.cn/aollo/aolloopencv/269602Github 地址：https://github.com/fendouai/OpenCVTutorials

安卓组件，仿IOS平台UISegmentControlView 该文章主要是做一个备忘记录转至：https://blog.csdn.net/yeah0126/article/details/51452508感谢作者控件简介UISegmentControl在IOS平台的App中非常常见，其控件如下图所示：IOS平台的UISegmentControl这种控件的主要作用是动态的更改界面的显示内容，一般应用于内容较多的界面，且分屏显示不同种类的内容。控件属性说明<declare-styleable name="SegmentControlView"> <attr name="scv_BackgroundSelectedColor" format="reference|color" /><!--选中segment的背景颜色--> <attr name="scv_BackgroundNormalColor" format="reference|color" /><!--未选中segment的背景颜色--> <attr name="scv_TextSelectedColor" format="reference|color" /><!--选中segment的文字颜色--> <attr name="scv_TextNormalColor" format="reference|color" /><!--未选中segment的文字颜色--> <attr name="scv_FrameColor" format="reference|color" /><!--segment边框的颜色--> <attr name="scv_FrameWidth" format="reference|dimension" /><!--segment边框的宽度--> <attr name="scv_FrameCornerRadius" format="reference|dimension" /><!--segment四个圆角的半径大小--> <attr name="scv_TextSize" format="reference|dimension" /><!--文字大小--> <attr name="scv_TextArray" format="reference" /><!--string数组，每一个string都会填充到一个segment中--> <attr name="scv_SelectedIndex" format="reference|integer" /><!--默认选中的segment--> <attr name="scv_SegmentPaddingHorizontal" format="reference|dimension" /><!--每一个segment内部的水平padding--> <attr name="scv_SegmentPaddingVertical" format="reference|dimension" /><!--每一个Segment的竖直方向的padding--> <attr name="scv_Gradient" format="reference|boolean" /><!--Segment改变时是否使用颜色渐变效果--> </declare-styleable>布局文件创建SegmentControlView<cn.carbs.android.segmentcontrolview.library.SegmentControlView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:paddingLeft="10dp" android:paddingRight="10dp" app:scv_FrameCornerRadius="6dp" app:scv_FrameWidth="1dp" app:scv_Gradient="true" app:scv_SegmentPaddingVertical="5dp" app:scv_TextArray="@array/segment_control_arrays_0"/>使用方法引用dependencies { implementation 'cn.carbs.android:SegmentControlView:1.0.0' }使用segmentcontrolview.setOnSegmentChangedListener(OnSegmentChangedListener { newSelectedIndex -> if (viewpager != null) { //change the second argument to true if you want the gradient effect when viewpager is changing viewpager.setCurrentItem(newSelectedIndex, false) //viewpager changing without animation } }) //set viewpager to change segment according to the state of viewpager segmentcontrolview.setViewPager(viewpager) //set the selected index of segments initiatively segmentcontrolview.setSelectedIndex() //set gradient effect if you want segmentcontrolview.setGradient(true)源码package cn.carbs.android.segmentcontrolview.library; import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.Path; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.graphics.RectF; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View; import java.lang.reflect.Field; /** * an SegmentControlView inspired by the UISegmentControl on IOS platform. * this view has many interesting such as : * 1. set gradient effect when segment is changing by ViewPager if needed * 2. set the corners' radius * 3. set colors of texts and background * 4. set titles in xml resource file * 5. has pressed effect when finger touches this view, you can set the dark coefficient * * Author Carbs.Wang * Email yeah0126#yeah.net */ public class SegmentControlView extends View { /** * onSegmentChanged function will be triggered if segment changed */ public interface OnSegmentChangedListener{ void onSegmentChanged(int newSelectedIndex); } private static final float TOUCHED_BACKGROUND_DARK_COEFFICIENT = 0.95F; private static final int COLOR_PRIMARY_NORMAL = 0XFFFFFFFF; private static final int COLOR_PRIMARY_SELECTED = 0XFF2CA99F; private static final int DEFAULT_COLOR_BACKGROUND_SELECTED = COLOR_PRIMARY_SELECTED; private static final int DEFAULT_COLOR_BACKGROUND_NORMAL = COLOR_PRIMARY_NORMAL; private static final int DEFAULT_COLOR_TEXT_SELECTED = COLOR_PRIMARY_NORMAL; private static final int DEFAULT_COLOR_TEXT_NORMAL = COLOR_PRIMARY_SELECTED; private static final int DEFAULT_COLOR_FRAME = COLOR_PRIMARY_SELECTED; private static final int DEFAULT_TEXT_SIZE_SP = 16; private static final int DEFAULT_FRAME_WIDTH_PX = 2; private static final int DEFAULT_FRAME_CORNER_RADIUS_PX = 0; private static final int DEFAULT_SELECTED_INDEX = 0; private static final int DEFAULT_SEGMENT_PADDING_HORIZONTAL = 16; private static final int DEFAULT_SEGMENT_PADDING_VERTICAL = 12; private static final boolean DEFAULT_IS_GRADIENT = false; private String[] mTexts = null; private int mColorBackgroundSelected = DEFAULT_COLOR_BACKGROUND_SELECTED; private int mColorBackgroundNormal = DEFAULT_COLOR_BACKGROUND_NORMAL; private int mColorTextSelected = DEFAULT_COLOR_TEXT_SELECTED; private int mColorTextNormal = DEFAULT_COLOR_TEXT_NORMAL; private int mColorFrame = DEFAULT_COLOR_FRAME; private int mFrameWidth = DEFAULT_FRAME_WIDTH_PX; private int mFrameCornerRadius = DEFAULT_FRAME_CORNER_RADIUS_PX; private int mTextSize = 0; private int mSelectedIndex = DEFAULT_SELECTED_INDEX; //used in wrap_content mode private int mSegmentPaddingHorizontal = DEFAULT_SEGMENT_PADDING_HORIZONTAL; private int mSegmentPaddingVertical = DEFAULT_SEGMENT_PADDING_VERTICAL; private boolean mIsGradient = DEFAULT_IS_GRADIENT; private OnSegmentChangedListener mOnSegmentChangedListener; private float unitWidth = 0; private Paint paintText; //painter of the text private Paint paintBackground; //painter of the background private Paint paintFrame; //painter of the frame private RectF rectF; private RectF rectFArc; private Path pathFrame; private float textCenterYOffset; private int preTouchedIndex = -1; private int curTouchedIndex = -1; private ViewPager viewPager; public SegmentControlView(Context context) { super(context); init(); } public SegmentControlView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); initAttr(context, attrs); init(); } public SegmentControlView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); initAttr(context, attrs); init(); } private void initAttr(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { if (attrs == null) { return; } TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.SegmentControlView); int n = a.getIndexCount(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int attr = a.getIndex(i); if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_BackgroundSelectedColor){ mColorBackgroundSelected = a.getColor(attr, DEFAULT_COLOR_BACKGROUND_SELECTED); }else if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_BackgroundNormalColor){ mColorBackgroundNormal = a.getColor(attr, DEFAULT_COLOR_BACKGROUND_NORMAL); }else if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_TextSelectedColor){ mColorTextSelected = a.getColor(attr, DEFAULT_COLOR_TEXT_SELECTED); }else if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_TextNormalColor){ mColorTextNormal = a.getColor(attr, DEFAULT_COLOR_TEXT_NORMAL); }else if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_FrameColor){ mColorFrame = a.getColor(attr, DEFAULT_COLOR_FRAME); }else if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_TextSize){ mTextSize = a.getDimensionPixelSize(attr, sp2px(getContext(), DEFAULT_TEXT_SIZE_SP)); }else if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_TextArray){ mTexts = convertCharSequenceToString(a.getTextArray(attr)); }else if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_FrameWidth){ mFrameWidth = a.getDimensionPixelSize(attr, DEFAULT_FRAME_WIDTH_PX); }else if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_FrameCornerRadius){ mFrameCornerRadius = a.getDimensionPixelSize(attr, DEFAULT_FRAME_CORNER_RADIUS_PX); }else if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_SelectedIndex){ mSelectedIndex = a.getInteger(attr, DEFAULT_SELECTED_INDEX); }else if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_SegmentPaddingHorizontal){ mSegmentPaddingHorizontal = a.getDimensionPixelSize(attr, DEFAULT_SEGMENT_PADDING_HORIZONTAL); }else if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_SegmentPaddingVertical){ mSegmentPaddingVertical = a.getDimensionPixelSize(attr, DEFAULT_SEGMENT_PADDING_VERTICAL); }else if(attr == R.styleable.SegmentControlView_scv_Gradient){ mIsGradient = a.getBoolean(attr, DEFAULT_IS_GRADIENT); } } a.recycle(); } private void init(){ rectF = new RectF(); rectFArc = new RectF(); pathFrame = new Path(); if(mTextSize == 0) mTextSize = sp2px(getContext(), DEFAULT_TEXT_SIZE_SP); paintText = new Paint(); paintText.setAntiAlias(true); paintText.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER); paintText.setTextSize(mTextSize); paintBackground = new Paint(); paintBackground.setAntiAlias(true); paintBackground.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL); paintFrame = new Paint(); paintFrame.setAntiAlias(true); paintFrame.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); paintFrame.setStrokeWidth(mFrameWidth); paintFrame.setColor(mColorFrame); textCenterYOffset = getTextCenterYOffset(paintText.getFontMetrics()); this.setClickable(true); } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); setMeasuredDimension(measureWidth(widthMeasureSpec, paintText), measureHeight(heightMeasureSpec, paintText)); } @Override protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); rectF.left = getPaddingLeft(); rectF.top = getPaddingTop(); rectF.right = w - getPaddingRight(); rectF.bottom = h - getPaddingBottom(); float inset = (float)Math.ceil(mFrameWidth / 2); rectF.inset(inset, inset); if(mTexts!= null && mTexts.length > 0){ unitWidth = rectF.width() / mTexts.length; } rectFArc.left = 0; rectFArc.top = 0; rectFArc.right = 2 * mFrameCornerRadius; rectFArc.bottom = 2 * mFrameCornerRadius; } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { super.onDraw(canvas); if(!isStringArrayEmpty(mTexts)){ drawBackgroundAndFrameAndText(canvas); } } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { preTouchedIndex = curTouchedIndex; switch(event.getAction()){ case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: curTouchedIndex = getTouchedIndex(event.getX(), event.getY()); if(preTouchedIndex != curTouchedIndex){ invalidate(); } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: curTouchedIndex = getTouchedIndex(event.getX(), event.getY()); if(preTouchedIndex != curTouchedIndex){ invalidate(); } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: curTouchedIndex = getTouchedIndex(event.getX(), event.getY()); if(curTouchedIndex != -1){ if(mOnSegmentChangedListener != null && mSelectedIndex != curTouchedIndex){ mOnSegmentChangedListener.onSegmentChanged(curTouchedIndex); } mSelectedIndex = curTouchedIndex; } curTouchedIndex = -1; if(mIsGradient && checkViewPagerOnPageChangeListener(this.viewPager)){ }else{ invalidate(); } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL: curTouchedIndex = -1; invalidate(); break; } return super.onTouchEvent(event); } public void setTextSize(int textSize){ if(this.mTextSize != textSize){ this.mTextSize = textSize; paintText.setTextSize(textSize); textCenterYOffset = getTextCenterYOffset(paintText.getFontMetrics()); requestLayout(); invalidate(); } } public int getSelectedIndex(){ return mSelectedIndex; } public void setSelectedIndex(int selectedIndex){ if(mSelectedIndex != selectedIndex){ mSelectedIndex = selectedIndex; if(mOnSegmentChangedListener != null){ mOnSegmentChangedListener.onSegmentChanged(mSelectedIndex); } // invalidate(); if(mIsGradient && checkViewPagerOnPageChangeListener(this.viewPager)){ }else{ invalidate(); } } } public void setTextColor(int textColorNormal, int textColorSelected){ this.mColorTextNormal = textColorNormal; this.mColorTextSelected = textColorSelected; invalidate(); } public void setBackgroundColor(int backgroundColorNormal, int backgroundColorSelected){ this.mColorBackgroundNormal = backgroundColorNormal; this.mColorBackgroundSelected = backgroundColorSelected; invalidate(); } public void setFrameColor(int frameColor){ this.mColorFrame = frameColor; invalidate(); } public void setFrameWidth(int frameWidth){ this.mFrameWidth = frameWidth; requestLayout(); invalidate(); } public void setTexts(String[] texts){ assertTextsValid(texts); if(texts == null || texts.length < 2){ throw new IllegalArgumentException("SegmentControlView's content text array'length should larger than 1"); } if(checkIfEqual(this.mTexts, texts)){ return; } this.mTexts = texts; unitWidth = rectF.width() / texts.length; requestLayout(); invalidate(); } public int getCount(){ if(mTexts == null) return 0; return mTexts.length; } /** * setViewPager(viewpager) to response to the change of ViewPager * @param viewPager the viewPager you want segmentcontrolview to respond with */ public void setViewPager(ViewPager viewPager) { this.viewPager = viewPager; if (viewPager != null) { viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new InternalViewPagerListener()); } } /** * set if this view has the Gradient effect when segment changed * @param gradient set if you want gradient effect */ public void setGradient(boolean gradient){ if(mIsGradient != gradient){ mIsGradient = gradient; } } public boolean getGradient(){ return mIsGradient; } /** * when segment changed, * mOnSegmentChangedListener.onSegmentChanged(newSelectedIndex) will be triggered * @param listener OnSegmentChangedListener */ public void setOnSegmentChangedListener(OnSegmentChangedListener listener){ mOnSegmentChangedListener = listener; } public void update(){ invalidate(); } private float getTextCenterYOffset(Paint.FontMetrics fontMetrics){ if(fontMetrics == null) return 0; return Math.abs(fontMetrics.top + fontMetrics.bottom)/2; } private String[] convertCharSequenceToString(CharSequence[] csArray){ if(csArray == null) return null; String[] sArray = new String[csArray.length]; for(int i = 0; i < csArray.length; i++){ sArray[i] = csArray[i].toString(); } return sArray; } private void assertTextsValid(String[] texts){ if(texts == null || texts.length < 2){ throw new IllegalArgumentException("SegmentControlView's content text array'length should larger than 1"); } } private boolean checkViewPagerOnPageChangeListener(ViewPager viewPager){ if(viewPager == null) return false; Field field = null; try { field = ViewPager.class.getDeclaredField("mOnPageChangeListener"); if(field == null) return false; field.setAccessible(true); Object o = field.get(viewPager); if(o != null && o instanceof InternalViewPagerListener){ return true; } } catch (Exception e) { return false; } return false; } private int getTouchedIndex(float x, float y){ if(!rectF.contains(x, y)){ return -1; } for(int i = 0; i < mTexts.length; i++){ if(rectF.left + i * unitWidth <= x && x < rectF.left + (i + 1) * unitWidth){ return i; } } return -1; } private boolean checkIfEqual(String[] a, String[] b){ if(a == null && b == null){ return true; } if(a != null){ if(b == null){ return false; } if(a.length != b.length){ return false; } for(int i = 0; i < a.length; i++){ if(a[i] == null && b[i] == null){ continue; } if(a[i] != null && a[i].equals(b[i])){ continue; }else{ return false; } } return true; } return false; } private int measureWidth(int measureSpec, Paint paint) { int result = 0; int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec); int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec); if (specMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) { result = specSize; } else { int maxWidth = 0; int maxWidthItem = getMaxWidthOfTextArray(mTexts, paint); maxWidth = (maxWidthItem + 2 * mSegmentPaddingHorizontal + 2 * mFrameWidth) * mTexts.length; if(maxWidth < 2 * mFrameCornerRadius){ maxWidth = 2 * mFrameCornerRadius; } result = this.getPaddingLeft() + this.getPaddingRight() + maxWidth;//MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED if (specMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) { result = Math.min(result, specSize); } } return result; } private int measureHeight(int measureSpec, Paint paint) { int result = 0; int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec); int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec); if (specMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) { result = specSize; } else { int maxHeight = 0; int maxHeightItem = getMaxHeightOfTextArray(mTexts, paint); maxHeight = maxHeightItem + 2 * mSegmentPaddingVertical + 2 * mFrameWidth; if(maxHeight < 2 * mFrameCornerRadius){ maxHeight = 2 * mFrameCornerRadius; } result = this.getPaddingTop() + this.getPaddingBottom() + maxHeight;//MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED if (specMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) { result = Math.min(result, specSize); } } return result; } private int getMaxWidthOfTextArray(String[] array, Paint paint){ if(array == null){ return 0; } int maxWidth = 0; for(String item : array){ if(item != null){ int itemWidth = getTextWidth(item, paint); maxWidth = Math.max(itemWidth, maxWidth); } } return maxWidth; } private int getMaxHeightOfTextArray(String[] array, Paint paint){ if(array == null){ return 0; } int maxHeight = 0; for(String item : array){ if(item != null){ int itemHeight = getTextHeight(item, paint); maxHeight = Math.max(itemHeight, maxHeight); } } return maxHeight; } private void drawBackgroundAndFrameAndText(Canvas canvas){ int curBackgroundColor = 0; int curTextColor = 0; for(int i = 0; i < mTexts.length; i++){ float left = rectF.left + unitWidth * i; pathFrame.reset(); if(i == 0){ pathFrame.moveTo(rectF.left, rectF.top + mFrameCornerRadius); rectFArc.offsetTo(rectF.left, rectF.top); pathFrame.arcTo(rectFArc, 180, 90); pathFrame.lineTo(rectF.left + unitWidth, rectF.top); pathFrame.lineTo(rectF.left + unitWidth, rectF.bottom); pathFrame.lineTo(rectF.left + mFrameCornerRadius, rectF.bottom); rectFArc.offsetTo(rectF.left, rectF.bottom - 2 * mFrameCornerRadius); pathFrame.arcTo(rectFArc, 90, 90); }else if(i == (mTexts.length - 1)){ pathFrame.moveTo(rectF.left + i * unitWidth, rectF.top); pathFrame.lineTo(rectF.right - mFrameCornerRadius, rectF.top); rectFArc.offsetTo(rectF.right - 2 * mFrameCornerRadius, rectF.top); pathFrame.arcTo(rectFArc, 270, 90); pathFrame.lineTo(rectF.right, rectF.bottom - mFrameCornerRadius); rectFArc.offsetTo(rectF.right - 2 * mFrameCornerRadius, rectF.bottom - 2 * mFrameCornerRadius); pathFrame.arcTo(rectFArc, 0, 90); pathFrame.lineTo(rectF.left + i * unitWidth, rectF.bottom); }else{ pathFrame.moveTo(left, rectF.top); pathFrame.lineTo(left + unitWidth, rectF.top); pathFrame.lineTo(left + unitWidth, rectF.bottom); pathFrame.lineTo(left, rectF.bottom); } pathFrame.close(); if(!mIsGradient){ if(i == mSelectedIndex){ curBackgroundColor = mColorBackgroundSelected; curTextColor = mColorTextSelected; }else{ curBackgroundColor = mColorBackgroundNormal; curTextColor = mColorTextNormal; } } if(mIsGradient){ if(viewPagerPositionOffset != 0f){ if(i == viewPagerPosition){ curBackgroundColor = getEvaluateColor(viewPagerPositionOffset, mColorBackgroundSelected, mColorBackgroundNormal); curTextColor = getEvaluateColor(viewPagerPositionOffset, mColorTextSelected, mColorTextNormal); }else if(i == viewPagerPosition + 1){ curBackgroundColor = getEvaluateColor(viewPagerPositionOffset, mColorBackgroundNormal, mColorBackgroundSelected); curTextColor = getEvaluateColor(viewPagerPositionOffset, mColorTextNormal, mColorTextSelected); }else{ curBackgroundColor = mColorBackgroundNormal; curTextColor = mColorTextNormal; } }else{ if(i == mSelectedIndex){ curBackgroundColor = mColorBackgroundSelected; curTextColor = mColorTextSelected; }else{ curBackgroundColor = mColorBackgroundNormal; curTextColor = mColorTextNormal; } } } paintBackground.setColor(curBackgroundColor); if(curTouchedIndex == i){ paintBackground.setColor(getDarkColor(curBackgroundColor, TOUCHED_BACKGROUND_DARK_COEFFICIENT)); } canvas.drawPath(pathFrame, paintBackground); canvas.drawPath(pathFrame, paintFrame); paintText.setColor(curTextColor); canvas.drawText(mTexts[i], left + unitWidth / 2,rectF.centerY() + textCenterYOffset, paintText); } } private int viewPagerPosition = -1; private float viewPagerPositionOffset = 0f; private class InternalViewPagerListener implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener { @Override public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) { if(mIsGradient){ mSelectedIndex = position; viewPagerPosition = position; viewPagerPositionOffset = positionOffset; invalidate(); } } @Override public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) { } @Override public void onPageSelected(int position) { if(mIsGradient){ }else{ SegmentControlView.this.setSelectedIndex(position); } } } private int getDarkColor(int color, float darkCoefficient){ int a = (color & 0xff000000) >>> 24; int r = (color & 0x00ff0000) >>> 16; int g = (color & 0x0000ff00) >>> 8; int b = (color & 0x000000ff) >>> 0; r = (int)(r * darkCoefficient); g = (int)(g * darkCoefficient); b = (int)(b * darkCoefficient); return a << 24 | r << 16 | g << 8 | b; } private int getEvaluateColor(float fraction, int startColor, int endColor){ int a, r, g, b; int sA = (startColor & 0xff000000) >>> 24; int sR = (startColor & 0x00ff0000) >>> 16; int sG = (startColor & 0x0000ff00) >>> 8; int sB = (startColor & 0x000000ff) >>> 0; int eA = (endColor & 0xff000000) >>> 24; int eR = (endColor & 0x00ff0000) >>> 16; int eG = (endColor & 0x0000ff00) >>> 8; int eB = (endColor & 0x000000ff) >>> 0; a = (int)(sA + (eA - sA) * fraction); r = (int)(sR + (eR - sR) * fraction); g = (int)(sG + (eG - sG) * fraction); b = (int)(sB + (eB - sB) * fraction); return a << 24 | r << 16 | g << 8 | b; } private boolean isStringArrayEmpty(String[] array){ return (array == null || array.length == 0); } private static int sp2px(Context context, float spValue) { final float fontScale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().scaledDensity; return (int) (spValue * fontScale + 0.5f); } private int getTextWidth(String text, Paint paint){ if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(text)){ return (int)(paint.measureText(text) + 0.5f); } return -1; } private int getTextHeight(String text, Paint paint){ if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(text)){ Rect textBounds = new Rect(); paint.getTextBounds(text, 0, text.length(), textBounds); return textBounds.height(); } return -1; } }项目地址：https://github.com/Carbs0126/AndroidSegmentControlView